A free, independent press is a critical safeguard of human rights: Arthur Moses National Press Club

Law Council of Australia President Arthur Moses and defamation law specialist Matt Collins addressed the National Press Club today about the “creeping erosion of human rights and freedoms” in the face of increasing national security laws “which pose a threat to press freedom and personal liberties.”
 
In his speech he said:
 

It is an honour to speak with you today about a matter of critical importance to Australia. A matter that is important to all Australian citizens. Not just to politicians or lawyers or journalists. But all who call our nation home, and contribute to building and upholding the way of life we cherish…

Australia is in dire need of a national discussion about the importance of human rights and freedoms in our country. How as lawyers or journalists, politicians or citizens can we best protect them…

I fear we are heading down a slippery slope.

After 9/11, in efforts to preserve our rights and freedoms, governments here and around the world found themselves increasingly encroaching upon them. This was done in good faith, not with ill intent. Protecting our community and the safety of our people must be the government’s priority. But our Parliament is also the guardian of the rights and freedoms of Australian citizens. In this it is aided by the media, which plays a key role in defending the public interest and scrutinising the exercise of power.

The media is not the enemy of our nation, nor should the actions of journalists in scrutinising government be criminalised. These responsibilities of the government, parliament and media should not be taken lightly…

With a proliferation of statutes with a clear intention by parliament to abrogate rights and freedoms we can no longer rely on this principle to protect them.

Since September 11, about 75 pieces of federal national security legislation have been passed. And there has been a slow erosion of our freedoms.

The impact has been creeping. In isolation, barely noticeable.

This year’s media raids shone a powerful light on the limits of freedoms – of people and of the press – in Australia…

This is not a new challenge by any means. But it is a challenge we have stopped talking about as a nation. Many politicians on both sides of politics have informed me that they do not want to question laws purportedly made in the name of national security even though they have concerns about overreach. They don’t want to be accused as being un-Australian or endangering national security so they have waved legislation through the Parliament without testing it.

The rhetoric of calling those who disagree with your views about national security as un-Australian or not being concerned about national security is a way of avoiding having to explain and justify why laws are needed which take away the rights and freedoms of Australians.

The AFP’s June raids on Australian journalists were a stark example of how far the pendulum has swung. The raids were not the fault of the AFP, or the agents whose images were televised. They were investigating offences which had been created by the Federal Parliament. It is their job to do what they were doing – the problem is the law.

The raids remind us why we must never stop talking about human rights in the context of national security. A free, independent press is a critical safeguard of human rights.

Read the full speech here.

Arthur Moses SC, President of the Law Council of Australia, has practised at the NSW Bar for more than 25 years and, in 2008, was appointed Senior Counsel in the state of NSW. He is the immediate past President of the NSW Bar Association and has been a Director of Law Council since July 2014.

At the same time as the Law Council President was speaking, the Federal Police were raiding the Canberra home of an intelligence officer for an, as yet, undisclosed reason.

Plain-clothes officers arrived at the house in the Canberra suburb of Griffith in the early hours of this morning. An Australian Signals Directorate officer was living in the property as recently as March of this year. Police officers carrying black rubbish bags and cases left the house around 3:00pm after completing their search.

Watch the National Press Club speech, with Arthur Moses and also Matt Collins, who discussed defamation laws.

 

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